机械制造业吁政策支持


  记者木子报道:内地工程机械行业阔步迈向国际,内地官员预计,到2015年,中国将成为机械行业出口大国,占全球需求的十分一。很多企业也有意藉助香港资本市场,进军海外。惟业界忧虑中国在核心零部件上仍依赖进口,呼吁政府在「十二五」规划中要加强鼓励自主创新的内容。
  5年内出口可达200亿美元
  虽然全球制造业进入调整周期,但中国业界仍然形势大好,中国工程机械协会会长祁俊在接受本报访问时指,明年工程机械行业增长可能会放缓,但仍能保持两位数的增幅。到2015年,行业销售收入将达9000亿元人民币,期望利润率能达7%,其中有30%为出口。他指出,估计到2015年,国际市场对工程机械品需求量将达到2000亿美元,其中中国的出口可占200亿美元左右,成为出口大国。
  市场普遍认为政府的「十二五」规划有点保守,其中作为内地大型工程机械企业,广西柳工已订下了未来5年的500亿销售大计。广西柳工总裁杨一川对本报表示,其中国际出口方面希望占到三分之一,超过100个亿。他指出,中国经过若干年的建设周期后,对重型机械的需求将进入饱和平稳期,因此应及早筹备向其它发展中国家走,印度、南亚、南美等都是非常有潜力的市场。
  加快海外并购拟来港上市
  为提高海外市场份额,柳工在月中已首次迈出国门,计划并购波兰的HUTASTALOWAWOLA(HSW),这是继两年前中联重科以2.71亿欧元收购意大利头号工程机械企业CIFA后,中国工程机械公司在海外市场的第二宗收购。
  杨一川表示,未来还会继续物色好的收购,有计划在香港设立海外总部,统筹所有国际业务,并将旗下成熟的企业推到香港上市,扩大国际影响力。
  吁政策支持助产业发展
  中国要成为工程机械大国,其中一个制约便是核心的零部件要依赖进口。科泰重工董事长张玉钢坦言,进口价为国产价的10倍,他希望政府可以牵头,支持企业和大学自行研发。杨一川也表示,目前柳工的研发费用占收入的5%,未来还会逐步提升,但他强调,这不是一个企业可解决的事情,需要政府出面,将之列作国策,做好整体规划,例如日本,便是从研发到销售都有详细的政策支持。
  中国工程机械协会代理商工作委员会秘书长冯桂婴指出,中国不是没有能力,关键是相关意识薄弱,政府需要下定决心,希望在「十二五」期间有鼓励零部件研制的配套政策出台,才能支持产业长远发展。
  被喻为大型工程机械泰斗的孙祖望教授则指出,中国在技术上并没有特别需要克服的困难,关键是管理配合不了,例如在生产的清洁度上,可能工人根本无法执行。

Reporters Muzi reports: Mainland Construction Machinery Industry stride towards international

Reporters Muzi reports: Mainland Construction Machinery Industry stride towards international, mainland officials estimate that by 2015, China will become a major exporter of machinery industry, accounting for one-tenth of global demand. Many companies are interested in using Hong Kong's capital market, to expand overseas. However, concerns China's core components of the industry is still dependent on imports, called on the government in the "five" plan to encourage innovation to enhance the content. 5 years up to $ 20 billion exports   Although the global manufacturing industry to enter the adjustment period, but the Chinese industry is still the situation is excellent, the China Construction Machinery Association, Jun Qi in an interview means that next year's construction machinery industry growth may slow, but still maintained double-digit growth . By 2015, industry sales will reach 900 billion yuan, expect profit margins to 7%, of which 30% is exported. He pointed out that estimated that by 2015. the international market demand for construction machinery products will reach $ 200 billion, of which China's exports accounted for $ 20 billion may be about to become a major exporter.   Widely believed that the government's "five-second" planning a little conservative, in which large-scale engineering machinery enterprises as the Mainland, Guangxi Liugong has been set for the next five years, sales of 50 billion plan. Guangxi Liu Gong newspaper that President Yang Yichuan, which accounts for one third of the international export hopes, more than 100 million. He pointed out that China after several years of construction period, the demand for heavy machinery into the saturation plateau, the preparations should be early to go to other developing countries, India, South Asia, South America is a very promising market.   Speed ​​up overseas acquisitions to be listed in Hong Kong   To improve market share overseas, Liugong was first taken abroad in the middle, planned acquisition of Polish HUTASTALOWAWOLA (HSW), which is the second two years ago Zoomlion to € 271 million acquisition of CIFA of Italy's top construction machinery enterprises, the Chinese construction machinery company in the overseas market, the second acquisition.   Yang Yichuan said that the future will continue to identify good acquisition, there are plans to set up overseas headquarters in Hong Kong to co-ordinate all international business, and its push to mature companies listed in Hong Kong to expand its international influence. Called on policy support to help industry   China construction machinery to become a big country, one of the core components is constrained to rely on imports. Zhang, chairman of Elcoteq Heavy steel frankly, the import price for the domestic price of 10 times, he hoped that the Government could take the lead, enterprises and universities to support their own research and development, Yang Yichuan also said that the current R & D costs Liugong 5% of total revenue, the future will gradually improve, but he stressed that this is not a company to resolve the matter, need the government to come forward, the list will be national policy, make overall planning, Japan, for example, is from the R & D to sales are more policy support.   China Construction Machinery Association, Working Committee Secretary-General Feng Gui agents infants and pointed out that China is not without ability, the key is related to consciousness is weak, the government needs determination, hope in the "five" components during the development of supporting policies to encourage the introduction, in order to support industry long-term development.   Been hailed as the dean of large-scale construction machinery Professor Sun Zuwang pointed out that China is technically not particularly difficult to overcome, not the key is to manage with, for example in the production of cleanliness, the workers can not be executed.

2018

01-30

Equipment manufacturing industry in Liaoning have been a one-third of the world.

     This is the central implementation of the northeast since the strategy of revitalizing old industrial bases, equipment manufacturing province accounting for the proportion of industrial added value reached a record high.      As the current statistics, the province's total number of enterprises above designated size equipment manufacturing industry has reached more than 8,000 households, compared with a net increase of more than 2,000 households last year. The challenge facing the international financial crisis, the size of the equipment manufacturing industry in Liaoning grew and grew. January to May, the province's industrial added value in the equipment manufacturing industry 88.752 billion yuan, up 18.1%; above-scale industrial enterprises of the province's total industrial added value up 31.8% share.      In recent years, the provincial government to give priority to the development of equipment manufacturing industry restructuring, Liaoning Province, identified as a priority, to accelerate the construction of Shenyang and Dalian West Industrial Corridor "along the two areas," two world-class equipment manufacturing base in the strategic deployment. As traditional industries in Liaoning's equipment manufacturing industry in the province's overall economic development pattern is becoming increasingly prominent. This year is the first pillar industry in Liaoning's industrial equipment manufacturing, continue to overcome the international financial crisis and other negative factors, to further build on this. The first five months of above-scale enterprises in the province's total industrial added value rose from 2002 to nearly 1 / 4 to nearly 1 / 3, the first pillar block header increases.      Investment rise, not fall. This year, the province's financial discount on technological renovation funds to invest in the equipment manufacturing industry for nearly half, to lead all financial discount to invest in social capital equipment manufacturing, financial discount capital of Liaoning has a total investment of 7.39 billion yuan to support the 39 equipment items, technical innovation investment discount capital 190 million yuan, accounting for 47.6% discount on technological renovation funds, many large projects stronger the equipment manufacturing industry,Brilliance Group A-Class production line, ZWZ-megawatt wind power project and parts localization Yuanda Group 1.5 MW wind power equipment and other advantages and growth projects are to become beneficiaries,January to May, the province's equipment manufacturing industry investment in fixed assets totaled 57.43 billion yuan, up 60.7% over the province's industrial fixed assets investment growth 16.4 percentage points higher, is the "Eleventh Five-Year" has been the fastest-growing fixed asset investment year, accounting for the province's industrial fixed assets investment rose 38.1%. Investment of 2 billion yuan of equipment manufacturing projects 200.      Growing small and medium enterprises, key enterprises bigger and stronger. In the global financial crisis, Liaoning contrarian flying equipment manufacturing SMEs, the first five months, more than 2000 enterprises into large-scale enterprises. Meanwhile, a number of key corporate position to continue to consolidate. The first five months, China CNR Dalian Locomotive Company realized an industrial output value of 2.33 billion yuan, up 116.5%; TBEA change of industrial output value of the company 1.74 billion, an increase of 61.9%; DHI DCW Group to achieve road industrial output value of 6.48 billion yuan, an increase of 47.9%.      Restructuring to accelerate, growing new industries. This year, Liaoning's equipment manufacturing industry to further expand the field of development, a group of companies has grown to a new leader in the field. DHI DCW Group Road from the beginning involved in wind power equipment industry's most high-end target, and now has become China's largest MW wind power equipment manufacturers, following the mass production of 1.5 MW device, the 3 MW wind power equipment has been developed successful, will mass, Liaoning Xinfeng Enterprise Group Co., Ltd. through the introduction of technology, development and production of world-class high-pressure common rail diesel engine electronic control system with independent intellectual property rights, to fill the gaps, an annual output of 400,000 sets, Chinese high-pressure common rail system, step into the world-class.

2018

01-30